Passage of budget reconciliation act sparks varied Catholic response
USCCB President Archbishop Timothy Broglio speaks at the bishops’ spring meeting, Thursday, June 13, 2024. / Credit: USCCB
CNA Staff, Jul 3, 2025 / 18:38 pm (CNA).
The U.S. House of Representatives passed the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” on Thursday, just in time for President Donald Trump to schedule his signing into law of the controversial bill on the Fourth of July.
Following the bill’s passage, Archbishop Timothy Broglio, president of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB), issued a statement lamenting “the great harm the bill will cause to many of the most vulnerable in society.”
Specifically, Broglio faulted the legislation for including “unconscionable cuts to health care and food assistance, tax cuts that increase inequality, immigration provisions that harm families and children, and cuts to programs that protect God’s creation.”
Broglio also expressed disappointment over several “positive aspects” of the bill in the final version approved on Thursday that were either reduced or removed. In particular, he cited the reduction of federal funds to Planned Parenthood from 10 years to only one, the weakening of educational parental choice provisions, and the elimination of restrictions on the use of federal dollars for so-called “gender transition” medical procedures.
In the face of this situation, Broglio affirmed that “the Catholic Church’s teaching to uphold human dignity and the common good compels us to redouble our efforts and offer concrete help to those who will be in greater need and continue to advocate for legislative efforts that will provide better possibilities in the future for those in need.”
In the run-up to the passage of the measure in the U.S. House and Senate, the USCCB had delineated concerns over numerous aspects of the bill, including its tax provisions, increased immigration enforcement, the reduction of federal safety net programs, and the reduction of green energy and environmental programs.
The measure also raises the debt ceiling by $5 trillion.
*Defunding Planned Parenthood*
Meanwhile, following the bill’s passage, Marjorie Dannenfelser, president of Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America, told CNA that “the ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’ delivers a historic win on a critical priority: stopping forced taxpayer funding of the abortion industry.”
The bill halts for one year taxpayer funding through Medicaid of abortion providers such as Planned Parenthood. Even though the original bill proposed a 10-year stop to funding, Dannenfelser called the one-year pause “the greatest pro-life victory since the Dobbs decision.”
“This will save lives and strip over $500 million from Big Abortion’s coffers,” she continued. “Combined with last week’s Supreme Court decision empowering states to do the same, this represents tremendous progress toward achieving a decades-long goal that has long proved elusive.”
“Women are far better served at federally qualified health centers, which outnumber Planned Parenthood locations 15 to 1 nationwide and provide comprehensive, accessible care to Medicaid recipients and families in need,” Dannenfelser affirmed.
*Administration aims to deport 1 million people per year*
The Trump administration is now touting its plan to deport 1 million unauthorized immigrants per year as a result of the bill’s more than $150 billion in funding for border security and deportation efforts, which include expanding ICE detention capacity by 100,000 beds, the hiring of over 10,000 new ICE agents, and the completion of construction of a border wall.
In an interview with CNN just prior to the bill’s passage, the archbishop of Washington, D.C., Cardinal Robert McElroy, called the Trump administration’s mass deportation policies “morally repugnant” and “inhumane.”
While he acknowledged the government’s right to deport those convicted of serious crimes, he said the bigger issue is the U.S. political system’s failure to reform immigration laws.
McElroy said the administration’s removal of protections against arrests in sensitive areas like churches has instilled fear, with some immigrants avoiding worship services.
Paul Hunker, a former head lawyer for ICE in Dallas who is now a private immigration attorney, told CNA that he has seen the Trump administration deport a lot of hardworking people with no criminal history and expects to see more of that now that the bill has passed.
“This is bad for those deported and for society as well,” Hunker said.
Paul Hunker is an immigration attorney and former chief counsel of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) in Dallas. Credit: Photo courtesy of Paul Hunker
Following the anti-ICE riots in Los Angeles last month, Archbishop Jose H. Gómez of Los Angeles said: “We all agree that we don’t want undocumented immigrants who are known terrorists or violent criminals in our communities. But there is no need for the government to carry out enforcement actions in a way that provokes fear and anxiety among ordinary, hardworking immigrants and their families.”
According to a recent Quinnipiac University poll, 64% of voters say they prefer giving most undocumented immigrants in the United States a pathway to legal status, while 31% say they prefer deporting most undocumented immigrants in the United States.